Richard Burdett SALISBURY (C1821-1857) and Susan HOUSE (1833-1876) - Warren and Ford Family History

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Richard Burdett SALISBURY (C1821-1857) and Susan HOUSE (1833-1876)

Family Stories > 5th GENERATION
Richard Burdett Salisbury (C1821 - 1857)    
  Spouse : Susan House (1833 - 1876)
Richard and Susan Salisbury were my 2nd Great-Grandparents - 5th Generation

1.  Nola Irene Warren
2.  ....  George Ernest Edward Warren & Iris Ella Ford
3.  ....  ....  Burdett Launder & Leonard Leslie Warren
4.  ....  ....  ....  Mary Burdett Salisbury & Roberts Launder
5.  ....  ....  ....  ....  Richard Burdett Salisbury & Susan House




Name                  Richard Burdett Salisbury
Born                    About 1821  Lancashire?
Father
Mother
Married               1850, March 3 at t. Paul's Church in Stanley, Tasmania
Spouse                Susan House
                                  Born  1833, in Frampton Cotterell, Gloucestershire, UK
                                  Baptised  1833, December 1 in Frampton Cotterell, Gloucestershire, UK

                                  Father   John Stagg House
                                  Mother    Eliza Turner

                                  Death  1876, October 16 in Swan Street, Richmond, Victoria
                                  Age at Death  43 years
                                  Cause of Death    Congestion of the lungs and exhaustion
                                  Burial   1876, October 18 in Boroondarra Cemetery, Kew, Compartment B, Grave 266, C of E.

Spouse # 2 - Whiteside McWhinney
Born C 1833 Ireland
Father    Arthur McWhinney
Mother  Mary Burnett
Death    1879, August 29 at Swan Street, Richmond
Age at Death  46 years
Burial    1879, August 31 at Boroondarra Cemetery, Kew, Compartment B, Grave 266, C of E.


Death              1857, November 24 at Cavan Hotel, Queensberry Street, Melbourne
Age at Death   36 years
Cause of Death  Excessive haemorrhage;  Tetanus
Burial               1857, November 25 at Melbourne General Cemetery  RC P.74



Children of Susan House and Richard Burdett Salisbury

          1.  Mary Burdett Salisbury
for details go to web-page for Mary Burdett Salisbury and Roberts Launder

2.  Ellen Burdett Salisbury
3.  William Burdett Salisbury
        for details go to web-page for William Burdett Salisbury


Children of Susannah House and Whiteside McWhinney

1.  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney
Born  1859, April 7 at Emerald Hill, Victoria
Father   Whiteside McWhinney
Mother  Susan House (Susan Burdett Salisbury)

Marriage  1877, July 4 at St Stephen's Church, Richmond, Victoria
Spouse  Thomas Winslade (Captain)
Born  1849
Father   Edward Winslade
Mother    Mary Elizabeth Hirt
Death  1904, August 11 at 173 Kerford Road, Albert Park
Age at Death   565 years
Burial   Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E C 1211

WINSLADE.—On the 11th of August, at his residence, 173 Kerferd road, Albert-park (suddenly), Captain T. Winslade, beloved husband of Margaret Winslade, late of s.s. Norkoowa, of the firm of M'Ilwraith, M'Eacharn and Co.
Rest sweet rest.
Source  Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), Saturday 13 August 1904,

Death  1906, April 14 at Albert Park, Victoria
Age at Death  48 years
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E C 2137


Children     1.  Margaret Elizabeth Winslade
Born  1878, November 13 at Emerald Hill, Victoria
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death 1902, February 4 at Albert Park, Victoria
Age at Death 24 years

2.  Rosie Burdett Winslade
Born  1881, August 25 at Emerald Hill, Victoria
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death  1907, February 22 at 1 Bowen Street, East Prahran, Victoria
Age at Death  26 years
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E C 2137

3.  Elizabeth Winslade  
Born  1884, July 15
Father  Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death  1905, May 19 at Albert Park, Victoria
Age at Death 20 years
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E C 2137

4.  Thomas Edward Winslade  
Born  1886, November 7 at Napier Street, South Melbourne
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death  1886, December 27 in South Melbourne, Victoria
Age at Death 7 weeks
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E C 1211

WINSLADE.—On the 7th November, the wife of Capt. T. Winslade, of Napier-street, South Melbourne, of a son.
Source : Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), Wednesday 29 December 1886

WINSLADE.—On the 27th December, at Napier-street, South Melbourne, Thomas Edward Winslade, dearly be loved son of Thomas and Margaret Winslade, aged 7 weeks.
Source : Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), Wednesday 29 December 1886

5.  Sarah Winslade
Born  1888, September 3 at Hawthorn, Victoria
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death  1907, October 4 in Austin Hospital,  Heidelberg, Victoria
Age at Death  19 years
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E B 0656

6.  Henry Thomas Winslade
Born  1891, May 30 in Hawthorn, Victoria
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death  1892, January 27 in Melbourne. Victoria
Age at Death  9 months
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew  Plot C/E C 1211

7.  Walter Winslade
Born  1893, May 8 at Brunswick, Victoria
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Marriage  1918, August 14 at Smithton, Tasmania
Spouse  Pearl Lillian Ward
Born  1899, October 14 in Hobart, Tasmania
Father  Chester James Ward
Mother  Mary Louisa Smith
Died  1994. February 5 at Smithton, Tasmania
Age at Death  94 years

WINSLADE— WARD.
A pretty wedding was performed at the Methodist Church, Smithton, on Wednesday evening, the contracting parties being Mr. Walter Winslade and Miss Pearl Lilian Ward, eldest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Chester J. Ward, of Smithton. The officiating minister was the Rev. R. B. McConachie, of Wynyard, assisted by the Rev. W. Hooper, of Smithton. The bridegroom was attended as best man by Mr. C. Mulligan, whilst Miss Eileen Pithouse was bridesmaid. As the bride entered the church the choir sang the hymn, 'The Voice That Breathed O'er Eden. Mr. H. V. Richards played ''The Wedding March" as the happy couple was leaving the church amidst showers of confetti and rice. On repairing to the home of the bride's parents, where a sumptuous wedding breakfast was laid out, the usual toasts were announced and honored in right royal style. The wedding presents, which were laid out for the guests' inspection, were varied
and numerous.
Source : North Western Advocate and the Emu Bay Times , Monday 19 August 1918

Children   1.  Lancelot Walter Winslade
Born  1918, December 13 at Smithton, Tasmania
Father   Walter Winslade
Mother  Pearl Lillian Ward  (1899 - 1994)

Marriage
Spouse  Phyllis Joy Salter (1920)

Death  1989, February 18
Age at Death  70 years
Burial  Springvale Cemetery, Springvale, Victoria

Children  1.  Michael Walter Winslade

Achievements - 1947  The John Andrew Johnson Memorial Prize, 1946 (for       education I): Lancelot Walter Winslade.
  1952  Councillor for Mobray Ward of Smithton, Tasmania
Military   Flight Sergeant Lancelot Walter Winslade, Warrant Officers No.   407957




Commonwealth of Australia Gazette November 9, 1978

8.  Unnamed Winslade
Born  1897, December 24 at Albert Road,
Father Thomas Winslade
Mother  Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney

Death  1897, December 24
Age at Death 0 years

WINSLADE.—In affectionate remembrance of our dearly loved eldest daughter, Margaret, who departed this life on the 4th February. 1902, at Albert Park; also our dear sons, Thomas, Harry, and Baby, So loved, so mourned. -T. M. Winslade.
Source : Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), Wednesday 4 February 1903



2.  John Alexander McWhinney
Born  1861 in Richmond
Father   Whiteside McWhinney
Mother Susan House (Susan Burdett Salisbury)

Marriage  1889, November 27 at St. Mary's Church, Adelaide Street, Melbourne
Spouse  Caroline Frances Mase

Death  1928, December 26 at Swanbourne, Perth, WA
Age at Death  66 years
Burial  Karrakatta, Nedlands City, WA

Application for a Billiard Table Licence
To the Worshipful "the Justices of the Peace acting in and for the District of Sussex, in Western,Australia.
I, JOHN ALEXANDER McWHINNEY, hotel keeper, married, now residing at the Cave House, Yalliugup, in the district of Sussex, do hereby give notice that it is my intention to apply at the next Licensing Meeting, to lie holden for this District, for a Billiard Table License in the shop or rooms which I now occupy, or intend to occupy, situated at the Cave House. Yalliugup, aforesaid, for which I now hold a Wayside House License.
Given under my hand this Twenly seventh day of November, one thousand nine hundred and five,
JOHN A. McWHINNEY
Source   South-Western News (WA), 1905, December 15


1928 Headstone for John Alexander McWhinney

McWHINNEY. — On December 26, 1928, at his late residence, 2 Cross-street, Swanbourne, John Alexander, beloved husband of Carrie McWhinney.
Source : West Australian (Perth, WA : 1879 - 1954), Friday 28 December 1928

3.  Thomas Louden McWhinney
Born  1867
Father   Whiteside McWhinney
Mother Susan House (Susan Burdett Salisbury)

Married 1888 in Richmond, Victoria
Spouse  Elizabeth Hucknall (1869 - 1940)

Death  1918, April 22 in St. Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne
Age at Death 52 years
Burial  Coburg Pine Ridge Cemetery, Coburg, Victoria


1918 Headstone for Thomas Louden McWhinney

Children   1.  Thomas Whiteside McWhinney
Born  1889 in Melbourne, Victoria
Father  Thomas Louden McWhinney
Mother Elizabeth Hucknall (.... - 1940)

Marriage  1919 in Victoria
Spouse  Alison Agnes Pozett

Death  1969, March 9
Burial  Springvale Botanical Cemetery  Plot Brind, Wall BK, Niche 48

2.  Elizabeth Jane McWhinney
Born  1890 in South Melbourne, Victoria
Father  Thomas Louden McWhinney
Mother Elizabeth Hucknall

Marriage  1916 in Victoria
Spouse  Robert Johnston

Death  1967, May 28 at Sorrento, Victoria
Age at Death  77 years
Burial   Springvale Botanical Cemetery Brind, Wall AH, Niche 255

3.  John Alexander McWhinney
Born  1899 in Melbourne
Father  Thomas Louden McWhinney
Mother Elizabeth Hucknall

Death  1963, July 15
Age at Death  74 years
Burial  Fawkner Cemetery, Fawkner, Victoria

4.  Leslie Norman McWhinney
Born  1907 in Victoria
Father  Thomas Louden McWhinney
Mother Elizabeth Hucknall

Died  1941, April 17 at 15 Nicholson Street, Fitzroy
Age at Death  34 years
Burial  Fawkner Memorial Park, Fawkner Plot C/E S 1170

Suicide at Port Melbourne
An inquest held in Victoria on the body of Leslie Norman McWhinney, aged 35 years, found he had shot himself with a pea rifle which he had put in his mouth and pulled the trigger.  He died on April 17, 1941 about 2 a.m. on vacant land at the side of Missions to Seamen, near Princes Pier, Port Melbourne.  

Deposition by his brother, John Alexander McWhinney, Painter of 51 Nicholson Street, Fitzroy.
On the 17th day of April, 1941 at the City Morgue, Melbourne, I identified the body of Leslie Norman McWhinney who late resided at 51 Nicholson Street, Fitzroy and was aged 34 years.  He was by occupation a painter.  Worry was his whole trouble.  He had attempted suicide before after his mother died.  He appeared to get alright after that.






4.  Arthur Henry McWhinney
Born  1867 in Richmond
Father   Whiteside McWhinney
Mother Susan House (Susan Burdett Salisbury)

Married  1889
Spouse  Mary Hobbs  (1871 - 1933)

Death  1914, November 10 in Dandenong, Victoria
Age at Death  45 years
Cause of Death  Suicide
LW&T  Arthur Henry McWhinney died intestate
Burial  Springvale Botanical Cemetery, Springvale, Victoria Plot COE, Comp R, Section 2, Grave 21

Suicide at Springvale. Arthur Henry McWhinney, 46, married, a resident of Springvale, was found by his wife on Sunday afternoon hanging in an outhouse at the rear of his home in View road. Horrified at the discovery, Mrs McWhinney called to her son, Arthur, aged 20, who ran to the shed and cut the body down. Life was extinct.

Mrs McWhinnev has informed the police that she last saw deceased alive about 2.30 p.m on Sunday. He had been addicted to drink for the past two years, and had frequently threatened to take his life. His recent despondency is attributed by his widow to the death of their two daughters

At a magisterial inquiry held at Springvale on Monday, a verdict of suicide was returned
Prior to taking up his residence at Springvale, deceased carried on business as a produce merchant in Clarendon street, South Melbourne
Source : Oakleigh and Caulfield Times, Saturday 14 November 1914, page 3


Children  1.  Arthur Henry McWhinney
Born  1895 in Victoria
Father  Arthur Henry McWhinney
Mother  Mary Hobbs

Marriage  1922 in Victoria
Spouse  Gladys Adelaide Edwards  (1897 - 1978)

Death  1967, March 5
Age at Death  72 years
Burial  Springvale Botanical Cemetery, Springvale, Victoria Plot C/E Section 2 Grave 21A

Children  1.  Joyce McWhinney


 2.  Edith Laura McWhinney
Born 1890 in Brunswick
Father  Arthur Henry McWhinney
Mother  Mary Hobbs

Death  1909, February 1 in Victoria
Age at Death  20 years
Burial  Springvale Cemetery, Springvale, Victoria Plot C/E Comp R, Section 2 Grave 19

 3.  Olive Mary McWhinney
Born 1892 iat 182 Clarendon Street, South Melbourne
Father  Arthur Henry McWhinney
Mother  Mary Hobbs

Death  1912, December 5 in South Melbourne, Victoria
Age at Death  20 years
Burial  1912, December 8, Springvale Cemetery, Springvale, Victoria, C/E, Comp R, Sctn 2, Grave 19

McWHINNEY.—On the 5th of December, at her parents' residence, 182 Clarendon-street, South Melbourne, Olive Mary, dearly beloved daughter of Arthur and Mary McWhinney, much live sister of Arthur and the late Edith Laura McWhinney, aged 20 years.
For ever with the Lord.
Source : Argus (Melbourne, Vic. Friday 6 December 1912,

4.  Nellie McWhinney
Born
Father  Arthur Henry McWhinney
Mother  Mary Hobbs

Death

5.  Susannah Matilda McWhinney  
Born 1871 in Richmond
Father   Whiteside McWhinney
Mother Susan House (Susan Burdett Salisbury)

Died  1873, April 9 at Swan Street, Richmond
Age at Death  2 years 6 months
Burial  Boroondarra General Cemetery, Kew



Richard Burdett Salisbury - His Early Life
Birth
Where and when was Richard Salisbury born??

The birth certificate for his first child, Mary Burdett Salisbury, of which he was the informant, stated his birth place as Lancaster.  His death certificate which named his informant as J.Salisbury, who was possibly related to Richard, stated his birth place as Wales.  

Relationships
Another mystery surrounding Richard is whether the family of Salisbury's who lived in Melbourne was related to Richard.  It certainly seems possible, as one of the family, J.Salisbury (presumably John) was the informant on Richard's death certificate.  However, I feel he may have stated Richard's country of origin incorrectly.

Also, Richard was buried in the same grave at Melbourne General Cemetery as several of this family - namely -

  • David and John Salisbury, aged 1 month in 1849,
  • James Salisbury, aged 3 years in 1854,
  • Joseph Salisbury, 7 months in 1878,
  • Mary Salisbury, 24 years in 1878 and  and
  • John Salisbury, aged 29 years in 1886.

1841 - Arrival into Australia
The only potentially relevant record I have found so far (2023) for Richard Salisbury's arrival into Australia is an 1841 shipping record - Assisted Immigrants, PRO, which shows a Richard Salisbury arriving as 3rd Mate on the ship "Intrinisic".  Richard would have been about 19 years old.   Is this him??



We do know that by 1850, Richard had travelled down to Tasmania, where he met his future wife - Susan House.


Susan House - Her Early Life
The House family can be traced back several generations where before their arrival at Stanley, Tasmania, they mostly lived in Frampton
Cotterell in Gloucestershire.

1833 - Birth
Susan House was born in 1833 and was baptised on December 1 in 1833 in Gloucestershire.  Her father was a farm labourer.  The entry in the Baptism Register is second from the top.


Gloucestershire, England, Church of England Baptisms, 1813-1913 for Susannah House

1841 - Census - Gloucester
Susannah is included in the family in the 1841 census in Frampton Cotterell in Gloucestershire.  Here is the transcript -

Name                             Susannah House
Age                                7
Estimated Birth Year      abt 1834
Gender                           Female
Where born                    Gloucestershire, England
Civil parish                      Frampton Cotterel
Hundred                          Langley and Swinehead (Upper Division)
County/Island                 Gloucestershire
Country                           England
Registration District        Chipping Sodbury
Sub-registration district  Iron Acton
Piece                              361Book20Folio9Page number13
  Household Members (Name)  Age
  John House                             35
  Eliza House                             35
  Ellen House                            10
  Susannah House                      7
  Esther House                            5
  John House                               2
 Source  :  1841 England Census

1841 - Emigration to Australia
Susan's father, John Stagg House arrived into Melbourne on board the "Ward Chapman", with his wife, Eliza Turner and four children in 1841, including little eight year old Susan.  The family departed Bristol in August that year.  Not long after their arrival in Melbourne, their fifth child was born - Jonathan Stagg House, on January 15 in 1842.  The little family then travelled by the "Gem" from Melbourne to Hobart and thence to Stanley where they decided to settle.

Stanley, Tasmania
It was a very raw life in Stanley at the time, the little township having been established only a short time before.  It was not until 1842 that John Lee-Archer was commissioned to draw up a formal plan for the town.  In 1848 when Susan was 15 years old, the population of Stanley was listed as 127 men, 41 women and 65 children.  

During the years 1841 - 1851, John Lee-Archer, former Chief Colonial Architect, was appointed as Circular Head's Police Magistrate, a post he held until about 1852.

The buildings existing during this time included about 20 shops and stores -

  • VDLCo Store (Van Dieman's Land Company)
  • Plough Inn
  • Commercial Hotel
  • Bayview Hotel
  • Touchwood House
  • The Parsonage
  • Anglican Church
  • Catholic Church - the first Catholic church was built in 1850 whilst in 1849 the first priest, Fr. Michael Burke arrived.  The church was 'Star of the Sea'
  • School
  • Post office

Nothing else is known of Susan's life as a young girl in Stanley.  


Richard Burdett Salisbury and Susan House - Their Life Together

Richard had made his way from Melbourne down to Tasmania and then to Stanley where he may have been a teacher or perhaps worked in one of the hotels in the town.  It is not clear when this occurred , other than he was in Stanley prior to 1850 when he married Susan House.  

1850 - Marriage
On March 3 in 1850, seventeen year-old Susan married twenty-eight-year-old Richard Salisbury at St. Paul's Church, Horton in Tasmania.

Richard was not using the additional name of 'Burdett' nor of 'Albert' as he did so in later documents.  He described himself as a Schoolmaster.  I have not been able to find any evidence of where he may have taught.  Susan did not provide her occupation as it most likely she worked at home in the house or on her father's farm.

Witnesses to marriage were Susan's older sister, Ellen House and Peter Smith.


1850 Marriage Certificate
1851 - Residence
 Lived at Circular Head, Tasmania

1851 - Birth of Daughter - Mary Burdett Salisbury
Their first child and daughter, Mary Burdett Salisbury, born Tasmania on February 24, 1851.  Richard was the informant and gave his birth place as Lancashire.  He also gave his age at 32 years and the name 'Burdett' first appears in the records, as does 'Albert'  - Richard Albert Salisbury.  His occupation was again given as 'Schoolmaster'.


1851 - Birth Register - Mary Burdett Salisbury

1851-53 - Travel to Melbourne, Victoria
 Richard and Susan Salisbury and their baby daughter travelled from Tasmania to Melbourne sometime between the birth of their first child and 1853.

1853 - Occupation and Residence - Crown Hotel
Richard was the hotel-keeper at the Crown Hotel, aged 32 years.  The Hotel was on the south-east corner of Lonsdale & Queen Streets, Melbourne.   The hotel is no longer standing.
1853 - Crown Hotel stands on the right at the corner of Lonsdale and Queen Streets, Melbourne

1853 - Birth of Daughter
September 2, 1853, Ellen Salisbury was born at Crown Hotel, Lonsdale Street, Melbourne.  Richard signed the registration entry as the informant and signed - R.B. Salisbury, B.A.  The second initial in Richard's name presumably stands for "Burdett", but what do the initials B,.A. stand for?  Bachelor of Arts??   

He also gave his place of birth as Lancashire, England.  His age was recorded as 32 years.  His marriage to Susan was given as happening in 1849 in Circular Head.  It should have read 1850.

1853 - Birth Register - Ellen Salisbury

1854, March 30 - False Imprisonment
GRAHAM V SALISBURY
In the Melbourne Supreme Court, there was a motion brought for false imprisonment against the landlord of the Crown Hotel and £500 damages were recoverable.  Agent for the defendant contended that his client had never been serviced with notice of action.

1855 - October 6 - Police City Court



Crown Hotel - Events
During the course of Richard's involvement at the Crown Hotel as publican, several events and incidents took place indicating that the hotel was a lively and popular meeting place.  These included -

  • 1851 - Revision court held re electoral roll

  • 1851 - Murder!  The barman at the Crown Hotel sworn in court that he saw the accused McBean and two other men in the bar of the Crown Hotel,.   They had been drinking for about two hours there.  William McBean and his friend Thomas Smith were accused of murdering William Gornley later that evening.  After a lengthy trial, the jury returned the verdict that 'they found against William McBean, that he had stabbed the deceased William Gornley with a sharp cutting instrument.'

  • 1852 - Theft.  A young Scotchman, Mr. McPherson, recently arrived in the colony excited the attention of three men who were standing near the Crown Hotel with his gold watch chain.

  • 1852 - Convict captured.  Thomas Shepherd, an escaped convict was captured at the Crown Hotel.  He had previously been transported for life.  As the evidence against him was rather contradictory, the prisoner was remanded for two or three days.

  • 1852 - Marriage between a Robert Livingstone and Catherine Waters

  • 1853 - Meetings held to elect Councillors on the Town Council for Bourke Ward

  • 1855 - Domestic violence - Bridget Gallagher was charged by a constable for cruelly beating her child, a little girl of ten years in Lonsdale Street, near the Crown Hotel.  Bridget said she had sent the child to a grocer's but that the girl had loitered upon the way.  She apologised to the Judge and said she would never do it again - she was discharged.

1854 - 1856 - Cavan Hotel, Melbourne
The Cavan Hotel had opened on December 13, 1853 when a new licence was granted to Thomas Stephen.  Richard Salisbury came to take over the Cavan Hotel as a result of the previous licencee, Frederick Stephens, filing for insolvency.  Stephens had taken on the hotel at a "ruinous rent" and by November 1855 was unable to meet his debts.  Stephens cited high rent, depreciation and losses in trade as being his undoing. His deficiency was £1,124.

Between 1854 and 1856, Richard took over the Cavan Hotel and the family moved from the Crown Hotel in Lonsdale Street to the Cavan Hotel, 44 Queensberry Street, Carlton where Richard was the registered publican.  This hotel which was close to the public gardens surrounding the Exhibition Buildings.  Richard was on the Electoral Roll in the University Division.

Whiteside McWhinney lived very near to this hotel and was employed as a clerk at 66 Collins Street, Melbourne at a salary of £100 per year with Ray & Co.  (After Richard'[s death in 1867, his wife, Susan would marry Whiteside McWhinney.)

1856 - Electoral Roll
Richard was listed on the electoral roll as residing at the Cavan Hotel, Queensberry Street, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.  Occupation - Publican

1856 - Birth of Son, William Burdett Salisbury
 William Burdett Salisbury was born at the Cavan Hotel, 44 Queensberry Street, Carlton

Name                         William Burdett Salisbury
Birth Date                   Abt 1856
Birth Place                 Melbourne, Victoria Registration
Year                           1856
Registration Place      Victoria, Australia
Father                         Richard Burdett Salisbury
Mother                        Susan Backhauss (name as it appeared on the registration document)
Registration Number   325
Source : Australia, Birth Index, 1788-1922

1857 - Publican License
In May, 1857, at the City of Melbourne Annual Licencing Session when Richard Salisbury applied to renew his licence, his application was "postponed with a caution".  This may have resulted from filthy conditions, or permitting fighting in the hotel, or allowing prostitutes to frequent and solicit.  These are some of the reasons given for other application postponements, but exactly why in Richard Salisbury's case, was not disclosed.  Richard obviously resolved the problems and his application was approved on May 6 of 1857.

1857, January 15 - Help Wanted
An advertisement appeared in the Melbourne newspaper -
 Wanted - a general servant
 Highest wages given
 Apply Cavan Hotel

1857, June 30 - Boarders Wanted
Another advertisement -
 Wanted - Mechanics and Labourers to Board
 Excellent table and beds
 21 shillings weekly

1857, August 22 - Boarders Wanted
An advertisement appeared in The Argus newspaper -
 Wanted - Mechanics to Board.
 Comfortable home
 21 shillings weekly
 Apply Cavan Hotel

Another advertisement -  
 Stabling for 3 or 4 horses to let
 For particulars, apply Cavan hotel

Another advertisement -
 To Let -
 An elegantly furnished Drawing Room
 And 2 bedrooms
 For particulars, apply Cavan Hotel

1857 - Death of Richard Salisbury
Richard appeared to be doing reasonably well at the Cavan Hotel, but a simple accident led to his sudden and unexpected death in 1857.

Richard died at the Cavan Hotel of excessive haemorrhage as a result of Tetanus on November 24.  He was 36 years old.  His occupation was Victualler.  He left his wife Susan, 24 years old and three small children, the youngest being just 2 years old.

Transcription of the Death Certificate -
When and Where Died                                                    Twenty fourth November 1857 Queensberry Street, Melbourne
Name, Surname, Rank or Profession                              Richard Burdett Salisbury,  Victualler
Sex and Age                                                                    male  36 years
Cause of Death, Duration of illness,                                Excessive Haemorrhage    Tetanus
 Medical Attendent by whom certified,                            Certified  Tho.s  Fairburn
 and when he last saw Deceased                                   24 November
Name of Father & Mother                                                 - - - - - - -
Signature, Description & Residence of Informant            J. Salisbury.  Present at Death  Melbourne
When and where Buried                                                   25 November 1857  New Cemetery, Melbourne
Where born & How long in Australian colonies                Wales  19 years in Victoria
Married, Where, at What Age & to Whom                        Circular Head    28  Susannah House
Issue in order of Birth, Names & Ages                             Mary 7  Ellen 4  William 2


1857 - Death Certificate, Richard Burdett Salisbury

1857 - Death Notice
Age newspaper, Wednesday, 25 November 1857
DIED -
On the 24th November at the Cavan Hotel, Queensberry Street, North Melbourne, Mr. Richard Burdett Salisbury (native of Anglesea, Wales) aged 36 years.
Much respected
Leaving a wife and three children to deplore his loss

Did the 'J. Salisbury' who was the informant on the death certificate arrange for the newspaper notice and therefore include Wales as Richard's birthplace?  

1857 - Burial
The day after his death on November 25, Richard was buried at the New Cemetery, Melbourne (Melbourne General Cemetery).  The cemetery was opened in 1853 and was known as the New Melbourne Cemetery.  The old cemetery had been located on the Queen Victoria Market site and was closed.  Remains were removed to the new site.  Richard was buried in plot RC. P.74 with many other people named Salisbury (relations??)  These burials at the New Melbourne (Melbourne General) Cemetery in Melbourne were recorded as -

         Name                         Age            Date of Burial  Compartment/Section  Row  Grave
  • Salisbury, James        3 years       1854, August 2               RC                       P        74
  • Salisbury, John          29 years      1886, March 23              RC                       P        74
  • Salisbury, Joseph H.  7 months     1878, March 15             RC                       P        74
  • Salisbury, Margaret    64 years      1880, October 27          RC                       P        74
  • Salisbury, Mary          24 years       1879, May 20               RC                       P        74
  • Salisbury, Richard B. 36 years       1857, November 25      RC                       P        74

Was the John Salisbury who died in 1886 the same J. Salisbury who was the informant on Richard's death certificate.  I believe the James, Mary and John Salisbury in the above list were children of John and Margaret Salisbury (nee Gardiner) - Margaret is also in the above list.  More work here may resolve the place of Richard's birth and also his ancestry.


Susan House's Life after the Death of her Husband, Richard Burdett Salisbury
1857 - Cavan Hotel Licence
Susan couldn't take over the publican licence, so the hotel license or publican's license for the Cavan Hotel was transferred from R.B. Salisbury to Thomas Condon on December 1, 1857.

This left Susan and her children with nowhere to live.  Enter Whiteside McWhinney.  He was born in about 1833 in Ireland.  His father was Arthur McWhinney and his mother is given as 'Burnett' - her first or last name?

1858 - Marriage to Whitside McWhinney

Name                              Susan Burdett Salisbury
Marriage Date                 1858
Marriage Place                Victoria
Registration Date            1858
Registration Place           Victoria, Australia
Spouse                            Whiteside McWhinney
Registration Number       1420
Source : Australia, Marriage Index, 1788-1950

1859 - Birth of Daughter
On April 6 in 1859 in Emerald Hill in Victoria, Susan gave birth to Margaret Elizabeth McWhinney.

1860 - Occupation & Residence
In 1860, Whiteside was listed as an Accountant and living or working from 11 Leveson Street, North Melbourne according to the  Australia, City Directories and Almanacs, 1845-1948

1862 - Birth of a Son
In 1862, John Alexander McWhinney was born to Susan and Whiteside at Richmond.

1863 - Cattle Stolen
Is Whiteside raising cattle at Mordialloc now?  



1866 - Birth of a Son
Thomas Louden McWhinney was born in 1866 in Richmond

1867 - Birth of a Son
Another son, Arthur Henry McWhinney was born in 1867 in Richmond.

1868 - Insolvencies
Whiteside McWhinney was deemed to be insolvent during the week ending December 12, 1868 and his name appeared in the Government Gazette.


Australia, Victoria, Government Gazettes, 1851-1907 for Whiteside McWhinney

1873 - Death of Susan Matilda McWhinney
At 2 years old, Susan Matilda died at Swan Street, Richmond on April 9 in 1873.

1876 - Death Susan House
On October 16 in 1876, Susan House, Salisbury, McWhinney, aged 42 years, died at Swan Street, in Richmond of Congestion of the Lungs and Exhaustion.  She had been ill for 5 days and was seen by a medical man on the day of her death.  Her father was John Stagg House, a farmer, and her mother, Eliza Turner.  The informant was her son, John Alexander McWhinney of Swan Street, Richmond.  The death was registered on the 17th October in Richmond.

Susan was buried on October 18 at Boroondarah Cemetery in Kew.  Her husband was Whiteside McWhinney, whom she married at age 22 in Melbourne.  Her children were listed as -

  • Margaret Elizabeth, aged 18
  • John Alexander, aged 14  (such a young age to be the informant to his mother's death)
  • Thomas Louden, aged 12 years and 6 months
  • Arthur Henry, aged 10
  • and Susannah Matilda, Deceased

No mention of her children from her first marriage.  Did they live with her and their step-father after Susan's marriage to Whiteside?  


1876 - Death Certificate for Susan McWhinney

1879 - Death of Whiteside McWhinney
He died on August 31 in 1879 and was buried at Boroondara General Cemetery in Kew in Section for Church of England, Compartment B, Grave No. 266.  In the same grave were -

  Name                                       Age at Death            Burial Date          Suburb
  • McWhinney, Susanna           2 yrs & 6 mths         6 - 9 - 1873         Richmond     
  • Hooper, Henrietta                     5 mths                  13 - 12 - 1873       Richmond
  • McWhinney, Susanna             39 years                18 - 10 - 1876       Richmond
  • McWhinney, Whiteside           46 years                  31 - 8 - 1879       Richmond
  • Bowie, Sarah                          39 years                 19 - 10 - 1911      Richmond
  • Bowie, William Walter             56 years                  31 - 3 - 1914      Melbourne Hospital


Name                                  Whiteside McWhinney
Birth Date                            1833
Death Date                          31 Aug. 1879
Cemetery                             Boroondara General Cemetery
Burial or Cremation Place    Kew, Boroondara City, Victoria, Australia
Source : Australia and New Zealand, Find a Grave® Index, 1800s-Current

  • Susanna McWhinney was the daughter of Whiteside McWhinney and Susan House, born about 1871.
  • Henrietta Hooper was the daughter of Susan's sister-in-law, Ellen Burdett Salisbury and Charles Hooper.  She was born about 1871.
  • Sarah Bowie was the wife of William Walter Bowie.  Her maiden name was Sarah Burdett Launder and she was the daughter of Mary Burdett Salisbury and Roberts Launder - therefore Sarah Bowie, nee Launder was grand-daughter of Susan McWhinney, nee House.




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